German Employment Law

German employment law. Personally advised. Strategically represented.

Advice for employees, employers, executives and managing directors in demanding employment matters.

Strategic advice

German employment law requires more than a translation of the contract

Employment matters involving Germany must be assessed under the applicable German legal framework and in light of the actual employment situation.

Contract wording, job title and corporate structures do not always determine the legal outcome. Actual duties, decision-making powers, place of work and the way the relationship is performed may be equally important.

Effective advice combines legal analysis, economic assessment and a clear negotiation or litigation strategy.

Typical situations

When German employment law advice is particularly important

Early review preserves options and helps prevent avoidable legal, financial and professional consequences.

Dismissal or threatened termination

German dismissal law may involve short deadlines, formal requirements and questions concerning dismissal protection, continued employment and severance negotiations.

Termination agreement

A termination agreement should be reviewed as a complete package, including the termination date, severance payment, garden leave, bonus, reference and possible social-security consequences.

Employment contract

Employment contracts may contain far-reaching provisions on duties, remuneration, working time, workplace, mobility, variable compensation, non-compete obligations and exclusion periods.

Change of position or responsibilities

Changes to duties, reporting lines, managerial authority or workplace may have contractual, professional and economic consequences.

Executive or managing-director matter

Executive employment and managing-director service relationships require a careful distinction between employment status, contractual position and corporate office.

Employment dispute in Germany

Negotiations and court proceedings should be prepared around a clear objective, a realistic assessment of risk and the economic value of the possible outcomes.

Clients

Advice from the perspective of your actual role

Employees, executives, managing directors and employers face different legal risks and require different strategies.

Employees

Advice on dismissals, termination agreements, employment contracts, warnings, garden leave, references and disputes during employment.

Executives

Strategic support concerning contracts, changes of responsibility, variable remuneration, separation arrangements and professional reputation.

Managing directors

Advice on service agreements, corporate office, removal from office, termination, remuneration, liability and negotiated exits.

Employers

Support with employment contracts, personnel decisions, dismissals, restructuring measures, separation agreements and employment litigation.

A dismissal in Germany may trigger a three-week deadline

A claim challenging a dismissal generally has to be filed with the German labour court within three weeks after receipt of the written dismissal. The precise deadline and available claims must be assessed in the individual case.

Legal assessment

Four principles for employment matters in Germany

A structured assessment prevents deadlines, contractual issues and economic consequences from being considered in isolation.

Clarify the legal status

The applicable legal framework depends on whether the individual is an employee, executive, senior executive or managing director.

Identify deadlines immediately

German employment law may impose short litigation and response deadlines, particularly after receipt of a dismissal.

Assess the complete economic position

Salary, bonus, notice period, garden leave, leave entitlement, severance, reference and post-contractual restrictions should be considered together.

Define the strategic objective

Continued employment, a negotiated exit, contractual protection or litigation require different legal and negotiation strategies.

Areas of advice

Strategic advice across the employment relationship

The advice covers contractual arrangements, workplace conflicts, termination situations and employment-court proceedings.

Dismissal and dismissal protection

Review of formal requirements, applicable protection, deadlines, potential claims and strategic options following a dismissal.

Termination agreements

Review and negotiation of termination date, severance, garden leave, outstanding remuneration, reference and settlement clauses.

Employment contracts

Drafting and review of duties, remuneration, working time, workplace, mobility, bonus provisions, non-compete clauses and exclusion periods.

Executives and managing directors

Advice concerning legal status, service agreements, corporate office, removal, termination, variable remuneration, liability and reputation.

Ongoing employment disputes

Advice on warnings, changes of duties, transfers, remuneration disputes, performance allegations and other workplace conflicts.

Employment-court proceedings

Strategic representation in dismissal proceedings, remuneration disputes and other cases before the German labour courts.

Our approach

From the initial assessment to a clear course of action

A transparent process connects legal analysis, economic interests and the practical implementation of the chosen strategy.

  1. 01

    Understand the facts and objectives

    The contractual position, current circumstances, relevant communications, deadlines and desired outcome are identified.

  2. 02

    Review the legal and economic position

    Contracts, statutory rules, potential claims, litigation risks and the economic value of available options are assessed together.

  3. 03

    Develop a clear strategy

    The next steps are aligned with the objective, whether this is continued employment, contractual protection, negotiation or litigation.

  4. 04

    Implement the chosen approach

    Correspondence, negotiations, contractual drafting and court proceedings are prepared and handled consistently.

International matters

Employment relationships with a cross-border dimension

International contracts, assignments and group structures may require an additional assessment of applicable law and mandatory German employment rules.

Cross-border employment matters should be assessed by reference to the actual place of work, contractual structure and the practical performance of the employment relationship.

International Employment Law

Choose your perspective

The legal and strategic approach depends on the role, the contractual position and the intended outcome.

Employees in Germany

Advice on dismissal, termination agreements, warnings, employment contracts, remuneration and workplace disputes.

Employment law for employees

Employers in Germany

Advice on employment contracts, personnel measures, dismissals, restructuring and labour court proceedings.

Employment law for employers

Executives

Contracts, position changes and complex separation situations

Executives and managing directors require a coordinated strategy covering employment law, corporate office, remuneration and professional reputation.

Kanzlei Dr. Cordt

The firm combines legal analysis, commercial assessment and a strategy aligned with the client’s objectives.

Fees and process

Clarify the scope of advice before substantive work begins

The appropriate legal service and fee arrangement depend on the specific facts, urgency and intended outcome.

Employment Law Knowledge

Structured orientation by legal topic

The English knowledge portal provides an overview of dismissal, contracts, severance, warnings, labour court proceedings and other German employment law topics.

The topics are organised by legal issue and practical need rather than as a chronological news blog.

Open Employment Law Knowledge

Employment Law Knowledge

Dismissal in Germany

The English topic page explains the possible three-week court deadline, important first steps and the principal legal questions following a dismissal.

Open Dismissal in Germany

Next step

Make employment decisions in Germany on a clear legal basis

Have the contractual position, applicable deadlines, economic consequences and strategic options reviewed before taking a binding step.